Heraklion
(Sources: GNTO, Wikipedia and various
publications)
From Heraklion to Frangokastello - how to
come
Best way to arrive at Oasis Apartments and
Frangokastello From Heraklion is using Highway - National road
E75 to Vrises - via Rethymno. At Vrises you
should choose Hora Sfakion direction over Askifou to Komitades. There you will go
left using Secondary road to Frangokastello. From Heraklion you need approximately 3
hours to arrive at Oasis Apartments
About
Heraklion
Heraklion or Iraklion (Greek: Ηράκλειο, Irákleio, IPA: [iˈɾaklio̞]; Venetian: Candia), is
the largest city and capital of Crete. It is also the fourth largest city in Greece. Its name is also spelled Herakleion, a transliteration of
the ancient Greek and Katharevousa name, Ἡράκλειον, or Iraklio, among other variants. For centuries it
was known as Candia, a
Venetian adaptation of the earlier Greek name Χάνδαξ or Χάνδακας, which in turn came from
the Arabicrabḍ al-ḫandaq. Under the
Ottoman Empire, it was called Kandiye. In the local vernacular, it is often called
Κάστρο (Kástro, "castle")
and its inhabitants Καστρινοί (Kastrinoí, "castle dwellers").
Heraklion is the capital of Heraklion Prefecture, with an international airport named after the writer Nikos Kazantzakis. The ruins of Knossos, which were excavated and restored by Arthur Evans, are nearby.
Heraklion International Airport, or Nikos Kazantzakis Airport is
located about 5 km east of the city. The airport is named after Herkalion native Nikos Kazantzakis, a
Greek writer and philosopher. It is the second busiest airport of Greece, mostly due to the fact that Crete
is a major destination for tourists during summer. There are regular domestic flights to and from Athens,
Thessaloniki and Rhodes with Aegean Airlines and Olympic Airlines. Also flying to and from Athens is Athens
Airways, whereas Cyprus Airways and Aegean Airlines fly to Larnaca. Furthermore, Sky Express operates direct
flights to Aegean islands such as Rhodes, Santorini, Samos, Kos, Mytilini and Ikaria. During the summer
period, traffic is intense and the flight destinations are from all over Europe (mostly Germany, UK, Italy
and Russia). The airfield is shared with the 126 Combat Group of the Hellenic Air Force. The take off in
western direction leads directly over the town of Heraklion, which makes it a very noisy
city.
European route E75 runs through the city and connects Heraklion
with the three other major cities of Crete: Agios Nikolaos,Hania, and Rethymno.
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